SS-31 (Elamipretide)
SS-31 (Elamipretide)
A mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide that selectively concentrates in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Stabilizes cardiolipin (a critical mitochondrial phospholipid), restores electron transport chain efficiency, and reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS). Used in research for heart disease, kidney disease, and aging.
Price range: $ 90 through $ 413
✓ Restores mitochondrial function and efficiency
✓ Reduces oxidative stress at the source
✓ Improves energy (ATP) production
✓ Cardiac protection and repair
✓ Kidney disease protection
✓ Anti-aging at the cellular level
✓ Improved exercise capacity
1–2 hours
